How much Dex do I give a horse with hives?

In an emergency case of hives or wheals in which you cannot contact your vet, you could give 1cc per 100 lbs (of the 2mg/ml strength) by either IM or oral route. Continue trying to contact your vet even after administration to let them know what has taken place.

How long does it take for dexamethasone to work in horses?

Dexamethasone per os was effective within 6 h with peak effect at 24 h at a dose of 0.164 mg/kg bwt prior to feeding. The duration of effect was, for all dexamethasone treatments, statistically significant for 30 h when compared to saline and tended to have a longer duration of effect when used orally.

Can you ride a horse on dexamethasone?

Dexamethasone is FDA approved for use in animals including horses.

How is dexamethasone used in horses?

Horses. Dexamethasone is given systemically to decrease inflammatory and immune responses. It is used in high doses in emergencies for anaphylactic reactions, spinal cord trauma, or shock.

Why is my horse covered in bumps?

The most common reason that horses develop many small bumps on their skin is allergic hives (urticaria), but there are other causes that should also be considered. If the bumps appeared very suddenly and are distributed all over the body, it is likely true hives.

What can I give my horse for allergies?

Your veterinarian can prescribe several medications to calm an allergic response. Dexamethasone or other corticosteroids are effective for treating severe reactions. If your horse is only moderately itchy or has hives, antihistamines can be useful.

What happens if you give a horse too much dexamethasone?

Doses greater than those recommended in horses may produce a transient drowsiness or lethargy in some horses. The lethargy usually abates in 24 hours. Use of corticosteroids, depending on dose, duration, and specific steroid, may result in inhibition of endogenous steroid production following drug withdrawal.

How many days can you give a horse dexamethasone?

“They should only be given for seven to 10 days at a time.” Using a two-week study cycle with a two-week washout period, researchers administered dexamethasone sodium phosphate (DSP, a more soluble formulation of DXM), to six Thoroughbred horses (ages 6-10).

Can Dex be given orally?

BACKGROUND: The injectable formulation of dexamethasone has been administered orally, for the treatment of pediatric asthma and croup.

What do they inject horses joints with?

Hyaluronic acid, a substance to help lubricate the joint, can be given simultaneously with steroids. When your veterinarian makes a call to inject your horses’ joints, they will go through several steps before they are ready for the procedure. First, adequate restraint is key to a successful and safe joint injection.

Can horses have Xanax?

Minor tranquilizers are more frequently used to combat anxiety. Examples of minor tranquilizers include diazepam (Valium), which is used frequently in foals to facilitate veterinary procedures, and alprazolam (Xanax), which is used anecdotally and infrequently in horses for anxiety.

Is Ace safe for horses?

Acepromazine, often called simply Ace, is commonly used to tranquilize horses for veterinary procedures. However, its use in male horses can cause penile prolapse, or an inability to retract the penis back into the sheath. This effect is desire.

Is dexamethasone a strong steroid?

Is dexamethasone a strong steroid? Dexamethasone is long-acting and is considered a potent, or strong, steroid. It is 25 times more potent than hydrocortisone. The initial dosage of dexamethasone may vary from 0.75 to 9 mg a day, depending on the condition being treated.

How much dexamethasone do you give a horse with heaves?

Based on the bioavailability of oral dexamethasone, daily oral doses of 0.1 to 0.2 mg/kg should also be effective at improving the respiratory function of RAO-affected horses. Another effective option is the use of isoflupredone at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg administered once a day.